0000003735 00000 n What follows is a summary of the basics. In GovTrack.us, a database of bills in the U.S. Congress. See The University of Akron's Bluebook Quick Reference: Abbreviations and How-tos for help with . The Bluebook, a Uniform System of Citation, published by the Harvard Law Review, is the definitive style guide for the legal field. B5 (p. 15): Sources & Authorities for statutes, rules, and regulations. Abbreviated form of the full citation: For federal statutes, you . . Section number (Year). However, if parts of the statute's current version appears in both the main volume and supplement, then you must cite to both of these versions. For more information on how to cite electronic media and online sources, please see Bluebook Rule 12.5. Do not capitalize or abbreviate the subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, or any other subdivision classification in textual discussions. Follow the format found in T1.3 to cite the statute. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Pub. (NOTE: The UCF Library provides access to many InfoTrac databases), Ask Us | UCF Homepage | UCF Libraries Homepage | Orlando, FL 32816 | Contact UCF Libraries | Report a Problem, "designed to aid practitioners and scholars in the proper use of citation form for legal documents and scholarly articles. F.Supp. Bluebook Citation: Statutes This guide provides the basics for first year memorandums and upper class papers and journals. However, each state has different rules for publishing statutes. Introduction. Any court having jurisdiction to place delinquent children may . Citation Guides: Citing Legal Materials from Westfield State University Florida Style Manual Citing Florida Statutes: REFERENCE LIST ENTRY Basic Form Source Chapter (date) Examples Fla. Stat. Code Ann. 0000001365 00000 n Match. L. No. The official name of the act; 2. Name v. Name(year ) or (Name v. Name, year). The preference order of the compilations are: Florida Statutes, West's Florida Statutes Annotated, and then LexisNexis Florida Statutes Annotated. Code Ann. Start with the commonly known name of the statute. Learn. 136 0 obj As with cases, there are two short form options for statutes: Id. Chapter 380,Florida Statutes, requires that before undertaking . Florida Supreme Court decision (same as Rule 9.800): Florida District Court of Appeal decision (note that the court abbreviation differs from Rule 9.800): Florida Circuit Court abbreviation also differs from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook omits the circuit number: Florida County Court abbreviation also differs slightly from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook does not abbreviate the word "County". . Example: Neb. regional reporter, many faculty authors will cite the decision using a "blank" cite, that is, three underscores, followed by the abbreviated official reporter name, followed by another three underscores. of 1993, 29 U.S.C. l a w . The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents, Rule 9.800, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (18th edition)." Uniform Citation System - Rule 9.800 - Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure Blue Book endobj Typically, the electronic database or website will provide a current as of date, e.g., Current through the 2015 1st Reg. The first citation to a statute in the text of the document must be accompanied by a footnote identifying the full citation form of the statute. City of N. Miami v. Fla. Defenders of theEnv't, 481 So. Annotated codes: When citing to one of the unofficial annotated codes you need to indicate which set you used by identifying the publisher at the end of the cite. Uniform Citation System. The National Environmental Policy Act (1969) established the Council on Environmental Quality. title and section (s) in the text of the law. ", "We offer free resources including Writing and Teaching Writing, Research, Grammar and Mechanics, Style Guides, ESL (English as a Second Language), and Job Search and Professional Writing.". BluebookRule 12covers how statutes should be cited in legal documents. National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 102, 42 U.S.C. . If it is not covered by Rule 9, then follow the Bluebook rules 3 Bluebook vs. Rule 9. 0000003881 00000 n <<5082DBC196AEB2110A0020F18B39FD7F>]/Prev 236326>> <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(efarrell@law.fsu.edu)/Rect[183.5112 72.3516 265.0913 82.8984]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> . <>stream endobj Section 90.803(23),Florida Statutes, currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse.85. endobj University of Florida Levin College of Law 0000014739 00000 n The first time a statute is cited, there must be an indication of the year of the statute under discussion. %%EOF . 89-670, 9, 80 Stat. The primary Florida exemption is found in section 517.06(12), Florida Statutes. In the official publication, most statutes begin with a section number and catchline followed by the text of the statute. Basic form Abbreviated name of Constitution art. is signified by the single-digit number following the c . L. that amended the code section. (Year). Section 216.177 (2016) of the FloridaStatutesgoverns the form and content F., F.2d or F.3d for Federal Reporter (circuit courts) endobj Assuming you opt to include a year when citing the print volume of an unofficial U.S. Code: Each of the three codes mentioned herein are periodically updated with supplements or pocket parts (that is, small packets that are kept in the back of the applicable volume). 2d 737 (Fla. Dist. For more information on how to cite supplements, please seeBluebookRule 3.1(c). BluebookRule 12.2.1 requires that you cite to the official code of each stateif available. 0000001637 00000 n 1994) (repealed 1995). Name of Act of Year. 3553 (2008). Handy reference for citing state statutes: Look at T1.3 for the required components of the citation as well as the proper abbreviation of the state code. For example, if it's a U.S. case, go to rule 10. Then scroll to the state section on the next page and click on the state of interest to view examples of legal citations for that state. I 1983). Use a single section symbol with a space between the section symbol and the sections number. Section number. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( \n h t t p s : / / i r . Often the official name of the statute is the same as that for the act and is found in the section of the statute referring to Short Title. Often, you will need to include a parenthetical to indicate the date and stage of the bill especially if there are multiple versions of it in the same Congress. Co., 22 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. The statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property is four years. 0000003036 00000 n 1 Rule 9.800 by its terms applies in all appellate proceedings in Florida, 2 and specifies that citations not covered in the rule should follow The Bluebook. Call Number: KF245 .D853 2010. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(efarrell@law.fsu.edu)/Rect[183.5112 72.3516 265.0913 82.8984]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Abbreviated name of Constitution amend. startxref Citation structure varies by jurisdiction. . 92.53(1), .54(1), Fla. Stat. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. endobj Block quotations should be used when the quotation consists of fifty or more words. Section 90.803(23), Florida Statutes (2000), currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse. Otherwise cite to theFlorida Statutes Annotated. 2d 514 (Fla. 2d DCA 1988). 2.) Bluebook R12.3 requires you to cite the official U.S.C. For a quick comparison to differing citation rules for legal documents and scholarly articles, see the following chart. 0000005970 00000 n xVy~}F0N13`&p"I9:tZ"-"}]{~~x/ c HfE4sowa-n_?B. 175 0 obj hb```e``.``a`H bg@ ~;sr~h``uf5g+'mr0)oL'Ll:3:VvO%T".>s Tgxwsk?u0u kd` R @Q@,@ZS33cqAJCuw&jU5v,)`a``l`se`Pc`Xx A- Name of Act (Year) Fla. Stat. 191.04 (Supp. 19th edition. endobj Sotolongo v. State, 530 So. 156 0 obj The published source in which the act may be found; and 3. InFlibottev. Pennsylvania Truck Lines, Inc.(1997), the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit held that it is appropriate for a judge to refuse to direct the verdict. 671.1-101 (1973) A chapter in theFlorida Statutesis not a session law chapter. endobj Ct. Feb. 13, 2010). Those instances are usually limited to if the statute is commonly cited that way or if the information would otherwise aid in identification. Nonconsecutively Paginated Periodicals - Abbreviations, Bluebook Quick Reference: Abbreviations and How-tos, The abbreviation of the code used (here, U.S.C. (Supp. In the years predating 1999, they were published bi-annually following each odd-year regular session and a supplement was published following each even-year regular session. STAT. In federal court proceedings, follow the Bluebook, unless a specific court rule directs otherwise. In some instances you may need to give the name of the statute within the citation. 1994),repealed byAct effective June 16, 1995, ch. States vary on how to cite to the code.Table 1.3 lists the official and unofficial statutory compilations for each state, in order of Bluebook preference. See infraRule 5.7. (1993),amended bych. endobj When textual discussion concerns the present state of the law, cite to the current edition of theFlorida Statutes. Ann. Citing State and U.S. Constitutions REFERENCE LIST ENTRY Cite the federal constitution by "U.S." or the abbreviated name of the state. A writer should cite a state law in the APA 7th edition in the same manner. Ins. endobj One of the keys to citing statutes properly is knowing where to find the proper legal citation abbreviations. )\/ ~0Z;VtM&:l+-vI7}1n#W~kLsW{g&ZtF-Np/%dyOi2nVr xselWY%@9koiERA],TxkFl- @s )_ \p`* yC^b 8N- QZJko$3*,it-#zmqlhkk9 GRE \r.9T{ O!CJ0u)[B2lzV "k[Q;POp3YRtTZ8t|(t6ljP-rN1EyaqUYcCZb7`4qi6Ll].znFAkmSfk'# f s u . The unofficial code citations are essentially the same as the official code citations, but adds the name of the publisher, editor, or compiler before the year. When using commercial electronic databases such as Lexis or Westlaw, it is important that you include the currency of the database in the parenthetical. The preference order of the compilations are: Florida Statutes, West's Florida Statutes Annotated, and then LexisNexis Florida Statutes Annotated. State statutory compilations can be found within Table T.1.3. endobj Here is an example of a citation to a state statute using the Bluebook: (Supp. Federal and State Statutes: Follow appropriate bluebook form under Rule 12 and Table 1. 1887-present: Fenelon v. State, 594 So. But if you are using the OhioSupreme Court format, (for briefs submitted to an Ohio court) the citation is: R.C. . endobj Rule and Tables Rule 12 (and Rule B12 in the Bluepages) governs how to cite statutes. 128 0 obj To find the currency ofWestlaw, the information for the statute can be found at the bottomof the page underneath the statute, Notes of Decisions, and Footnotes. Recovery v. Progressive Am. endobj 101-336, 2, 104 Stat. 0000002706 00000 n endstream and Special Session of the Twenty-Fourth Legislature.. <>stream To alleviate the confusion caused in footnotes such as the one above, use a narrative to tie the blocks of material together: Under section 680.1031(1)(g),Florida Statutes, a finance lease is defined as a lease in which [t]he lessor does not select, manufacture, or supply the goods. In addition, the lessee must receive a copy of the contract evidencing the lessors purchase of the goods on or before the lease contract or, in the case of a non-consumer lease, the lessor must on or before the signing of the lease contract by the lessee . Books Example of a book: Cases 409.405. Sess. 0000016238 00000 n Examples: Therefore, thecorrect citation would be: 12 U.S.C. The date of the code is not necessarily the same as the year the statute was published, If the information cited is found in a supplement, include the date of the supplement. Let us make your life just a little easier. Note:The volume and page numbers refer to U.S. Reports. Bluebook Citation for Bills. To find the date for the supplement or the pocket part, look on the spine of the volume or the front page of the pocket part. 2000). Jurisdiction is indicated. Agency & Exec. 130 0 obj Ignore the "Cite As" at the head of the page in Supreme Court Reporter, because this form of the citation is not used in APA style. Appropriations Act, https://guides.lib.usf.edu/lawandlegalresearch. 164 0 obj 174.020 (2001) "to "Or. It is therefore best practice to consult theBluebookwhen citing a statute from a new state. 1455 (1982 & Supp. Be sure to check out the videos that explain what each part of a legal citation means. Florida Mental Health Act, Fla. Stat. 127 0 obj A section in theFlorida Statutesis not a session law section. Am. Jurisdiction Tables and Abbreviations: Table T.1. should be in small caps.). Vol. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[130.3037 613.5 172.1807 624.5]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( \n h t t p s : / / i r . Rule 9.800: Florida's "Uniform System of Citation" In state court proceedings, the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure provide that lawyers are to "use the uniform citation system prescribed by rule 9.800" of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. Guides, Tips & Frequently Asked Questions, The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, The Indigo Book: An Open and Compatible Implementation of A Uniform System of Citation, Florida Style Manual (Florida State University Law Review), Uniform Citation System - Rule 9.800 - Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, Bluebook Legal Citation System Guide (Harvard Law School Library), Introduction to Basic Legal Citation (Cornell University Law School), Style Guides for Citing Government Sources, Other Citation Guides (APA, MLA, Chicago, etc. Year (2006). (1989). State statutes are generally cited similarly to federal statutes, but different states have different requirements for their citations. Concerning state bills and resolutions: According to the 21st edition of The Bluebook : A Uniform System of Citation, section 13.2, "when citing state bills and resolutions, include the name of the legislative body, abbreviated according to tables T6, T9, and T10, the number of the bill or resolution, 4332. <>stream Sunset and Sundown reports are required by sections 11.61 and 11.611 of theFlorida Statutes. 1846-1886:Livingston v. LEngle, 22 Fla. 427 (1886). 1983. ___ N.C. ___ The blank cite is then followed, after a comma, by a regional reporter citation and the date of decision (in parentheses . number U.S. The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 established the Council on Environmental Quality. Cite the statue using the prescribed elements (discussed on both the Federal and State Statute pages of this guide), but modify the date to show you are citing a supplement section. 328 (1991). %PDF-1.7 % I 1983). Nothing is underlined in a statute citation. Flibottev. Pennsylvania Truck Lines, Inc., 131 F. 3d 21 (1st Cir. In general, you should cite statutes (laws/act) to their location in the online United States Code (U.S.C.) Statute Citing 101 Both state and federal statutes are published in books called codes, usually having the statutes compiled by title or subject matter.
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